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The Madison Avenue Field GuideA field guide to marketing & advertising, by Brandon Mina

GlossaryMarketing FinanceBreak-Even ROAS

Marketing Finance

Break-Even ROAS

The minimum return on ad spend needed to cover product and variable costs, calculated as one divided by contribution margin percentage.

By Brandon MinaCEO, BrandPilot AIUpdated November 2026

Short answer

Break-even ROAS is the minimum return on ad spend a campaign needs to cover product and variable costs without losing money. It is calculated as one divided by the contribution margin percentage, so a 40% margin requires a ROAS of 2.5. Campaigns below break-even ROAS lose money on each sale before fixed costs.