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The Madison Avenue Field GuideA field guide to marketing & advertising, by Brandon Mina

GlossaryRetail Media & CommerceGlobal Trade Item Number (GTIN)

Retail Media & Commerce

Global Trade Item Number (GTIN)

A globally unique product barcode number, including UPC and EAN formats, used by retailers and marketplaces to identify products.

By Brandon MinaCEO, BrandPilot AIUpdated November 2026

Short answer

A Global Trade Item Number (GTIN) is a globally unique number that identifies a product, typically encoded in its barcode. It includes formats such as UPC and EAN. Retailers, marketplaces, and shopping platforms use GTINs to match and categorize products accurately, and many require them in product listings and feeds.