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The Madison Avenue Field GuideA field guide to marketing & advertising, by Brandon Mina

GlossaryMobile & App MarketingPayback Period

Mobile & App Marketing

Payback Period

The time it takes for revenue from acquired users to recoup what was spent acquiring them.

By Brandon MinaCEO, BrandPilot AIUpdated November 2026

Short answer

Payback period is the time it takes for revenue from acquired users to recoup the money spent acquiring them. It is measured by tracking cumulative revenue from a user cohort against its acquisition cost. Shorter payback periods free up cash for reinvestment, so many app businesses set payback targets to guide user acquisition spending.