Skip to content
The Madison Avenue Field GuideA field guide to marketing & advertising, by Brandon Mina

GlossaryStrategy & FrameworksAIDA Model

Strategy & Frameworks

AIDA Model

Elias St. Elmo Lewis's 1898 sales model describing how buyers move through Attention, Interest, Desire and Action.

By Brandon MinaCEO, BrandPilot AIUpdated November 2026

Short answer

The AIDA model is a framework describing the stages a buyer moves through: Attention, Interest, Desire, and Action. It is attributed to advertising pioneer Elias St. Elmo Lewis in 1898. Marketers still use AIDA to structure ads, landing pages, and sales funnels so each message moves prospects toward a purchase.