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The Madison Avenue Field GuideA field guide to marketing & advertising, by Brandon Mina

GlossaryMeasurement & AttributionNet Revenue Retention (NRR)

Measurement & Attribution

Net Revenue Retention (NRR)

Recurring revenue kept from an existing customer group over a period, including expansion and subtracting churn and downgrades, expressed as a percentage.

By Brandon MinaCEO, BrandPilot AIUpdated November 2026

Short answer

Net revenue retention (NRR) is the percentage of recurring revenue kept from an existing group of customers over a period, including expansion such as upgrades and subtracting churn and downgrades. An NRR above 100% means existing customers are growing revenue on their own, which is a strong signal of product value in subscription businesses.