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The Madison Avenue Field GuideA field guide to marketing & advertising, by Brandon Mina

GlossaryAdtech & ProgrammaticTransparency and Consent Framework (TCF)

Adtech & Programmatic

Transparency and Consent Framework (TCF)

IAB Europe's standard for passing users' GDPR consent choices from consent platforms to publishers and ad tech vendors.

By Brandon MinaCEO, BrandPilot AIUpdated November 2026

Appears in Lesson 6 of Programmatic 101

Short answer

The Transparency and Consent Framework (TCF) is IAB Europe's industry standard for capturing and passing users' consent choices under the GDPR and ePrivacy rules. Consent management platforms record choices and encode them in a standardized string. Publishers and ad tech vendors read that signal to determine whether they may process personal data for advertising.